How Does Climate Change Affect The African Savanna. Africas wildlife wild lands and its rural communities bear the brunt of climate change. The changes arent just limited to weather though. The protection of large landscapes is one of the greatest. In the summer which is also called the wet season the savanna receives 20-30 inches of rain.
I promote a significant geographical shift and an increase of the extent of transition areas between biomes and ii decrease the stability of the equilibrium between forest savanna and treeless areas yielding a more unpredictable system. How does climate influence vegetation of Africa. Some people have claimed that because of greenhouse induced climate change the Savanna biomes could become liable to a woody plant encroachment. Complex dynamic vegetation models can simulate future vegetation and. However annual water loss due to evaporation is greater than the amount of precipitation. Climate change affects a number of variables that determine how much plants can grow.
Accommodating tourists requires building roads and allowing vehicles on the savanna leading to the erosion of vegetation and an increase in the removal of trees to make room for roads.
Tourism increases human traffic through the area which impacts the water cycle and environment. The temperature in the Savanna doenst change. Climate change affects a number of variables that determine how much plants can grow. Trees and shrubs are taking root in normally barren areas like the savanna and Arctic tundra as climate change leads to warming temperatures. At the same time extreme temperatures a decrease in water availability and changes to soil conditions will actually make it more difficult for plants to thrive. The early results of the statistical analysis of meteorological data and climate modeling being conducted by our NSF funded CLIP project indicate that warmer temperatures and higher potential evapotranspiration combined with variable precipitation may already be lowering the productivity of much of the East African savanna.